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Bulletin #2
How to "flash" a
generator when output is lost due to loss of excitation
Residual magnetism in the generator exciter
field allows the generator to build up voltage during start-up. This magnetism is
sometimes lost due to shelf time or improper operation, among other reasons.
Restoring this residual magnetism is possible and is sometimes referred to as
"flashing the exciter field".
To restore the small amount of residual
magnetism necessary to begin voltage buildup, connect a 12 volt battery to the exciter
field while the generator is at rest, as follows:
Remove exciter field leads F+ and F- from
the voltage regulator. CAUTION: Failure to remove the field leads from the regulator
during flashing procedures may destroy the regulator.
Measure the exciter field resistance from
the F+ to the F- lead. You should be able to read some resistance as you are
measuring a continuous winding. An infinite resistance reading would indicate an
open in the exciter field. Also check to be sure there is no path to ground.
Connect F+ to the positive pole of the
battery.
Hold the F- lead by the insulated portion of
the lead wire, touch F- to the negative pole of the battery for about 5 to 10 seconds,
then remove.
Reconnect F+ and F- to the regulator.
Repeat the procedure if the generator fails to build voltage.
Specific generator service manuals for
Marathon Electric products are available from Marathon Electric (715) 675-3311 or by
contacting Davidson Sales Company.
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